Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Comparing Synchronicity in Body Movement among Jazz Musicians with their Emotions

These authors contributed equally to this work.
Version 1 : Received: 5 July 2023 / Approved: 5 July 2023 / Online: 7 July 2023 (04:23:40 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Bhave, A.; van Delden, J.; Gloor, P.A.; Renold, F.K. Comparing Synchronicity in Body Movement among Jazz Musicians with Their Emotions. Sensors 2023, 23, 6789. Bhave, A.; van Delden, J.; Gloor, P.A.; Renold, F.K. Comparing Synchronicity in Body Movement among Jazz Musicians with Their Emotions. Sensors 2023, 23, 6789.

Abstract

This paper presents preliminary research that investigates the relationship between the flow of a group of jazz musicians, quantified through multi-person pose synchronization, and their collective emotions. Building upon previous studies that measured the physical synchronicity of team members by tracking their body movements and measuring the difference in arm, leg, and head movements, we introduce a novel metric termed "team entanglement". We employ facial expression recognition to evaluate the musicians’ collective emotions. Through correlation and regression analysis, we establish that higher levels of synchronized body and head movements correspond to lower levels of disgust, anger, sadness and higher levels of joy among the musicians. Furthermore, we utilize a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based deep learning model to predict the collective emotions of the musicians. This model leverages 17 body synchrony keypoint vectors as features, resulting in a training accuracy of 61.47% and a test accuracy of 66.17%.

Keywords

collective behaviour analysis; multi-person pose synchronization; convolutional neural networks; affective computing; pose estimation; facial emotion recognition

Subject

Computer Science and Mathematics, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

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