Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Influence of Porous Structure of Non-Autoclaved Bio-Based Foamed Concrete on Mechanical Strength

Version 1 : Received: 28 June 2023 / Approved: 5 July 2023 / Online: 6 July 2023 (02:34:10 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Mohamad, A.; Khadraoui, F.; Chateigner, D.; Boutouil, M. Influence of Porous Structure of Non-Autoclaved Bio-Based Foamed Concrete on Mechanical Strength. Buildings 2023, 13, 2261. Mohamad, A.; Khadraoui, F.; Chateigner, D.; Boutouil, M. Influence of Porous Structure of Non-Autoclaved Bio-Based Foamed Concrete on Mechanical Strength. Buildings 2023, 13, 2261.

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of the porous structure, on the density and the mechanical behaviour of new foam concretes incorporating hemp shives. A total of eight batches of foam concretes were manufactured and tested, made with a protein-based foam agent, containing cement, ground granulated blast furnace slag and Metakaolin as binder and hemp shives as natural aggregate. The effect of several parameters is studied, elaboration method (direct and preformed), amount of pozzolanic additions (0% and 30%) and incorporation of hemp shives (5 and 15 vol%) on the resulting physical properties, microstructure, porous structure and mechanical behaviour of the concretes. Hemp shives incorporation results in increased concrete porosity and air bubble radius, decreased uniformity and mechanical strength, and lower cohesion with the cement matrix compared to standard concretes.

Keywords

foamed concrete; porous structure; mechanical strength; bio-based concrete; hemp shiv

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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