Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Place and Behavior: Unveiling the Behavioral Dynamics of the Hajj Pilgrimage

Version 1 : Received: 21 June 2023 / Approved: 25 June 2023 / Online: 25 June 2023 (04:26:22 CEST)

How to cite: Juraev, Z.; Ahn, Y.; Hyun, K. Place and Behavior: Unveiling the Behavioral Dynamics of the Hajj Pilgrimage. Preprints 2023, 2023061709. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.1709.v1 Juraev, Z.; Ahn, Y.; Hyun, K. Place and Behavior: Unveiling the Behavioral Dynamics of the Hajj Pilgrimage. Preprints 2023, 2023061709. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.1709.v1

Abstract

This article explores the behavioral geography of the Hajj pilgrimage, focusing on the impact of the physical environment on pilgrims' behavior. Using qualitative research and analyzing religious literature and online publications, the study reveals significant findings. The spatial arrangement of the Grand Mosque, including the central courtyard and pillars, influences pilgrims' behavior during the Tawaf ritual. Environmental factors such as crowds and noise affect pilgrims' experiences, evoking anxiety while enhancing the ceremony's spiritual significance. Cultural and religious beliefs also shape pilgrims' behavior during the circumambulation. This study provides valuable insights into the multifaceted factors shaping pilgrims' behavior during the Hajj, including spatial organization, cultural influences, and social interactions. The findings can inform improvements in infrastructure, crowd management, and services to enhance the overall pilgrimage experience.

Keywords

Behavioral geography; Hajj pilgrimage; Physical environment; Place and Behavior; Place attachment.

Subject

Social Sciences, Behavior Sciences

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