Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

On the Relationship between the Fractal Dimension of Geomagnetic Variations at Altay and the Space Weather Characteristics

Version 1 : Received: 16 June 2023 / Approved: 19 June 2023 / Online: 19 June 2023 (10:48:37 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Gvozdarev, A.; Parovik, R. On the Relationship between the Fractal Dimension of Geomagnetic Variations at Altay and the Space Weather Characteristics. Mathematics 2023, 11, 3449. Gvozdarev, A.; Parovik, R. On the Relationship between the Fractal Dimension of Geomagnetic Variations at Altay and the Space Weather Characteristics. Mathematics 2023, 11, 3449.

Abstract

The fractal dimension of geomagnetic variations at the Baigazan magnetic station at Russian Altay for 2011-2013 was calculated using the Higuchi method. The daily variation of Higuchi Fractal Dimension (HFD) for the D,H,Z-components of the geomagnetic field has been investigated, its contribution to the variability of HFD is from 30 to 40 percent of the total variance. A correlation analysis of the fractal dimension of the variations of the D,H,Z-components with Auroral Electrojet (AE) index and solar wind characteristics was carried out. A negative correlations with logarithms of AE-index, interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) strength and solar wind velocity were found. About 25 percent of the fractal dimension variance is controlled by the variability of these characteristics. Pair and partial correlation coefficients for these parameters were calculated for every month of 2011-2013.

Keywords

Higuchi fractal dimension; geomagnetical variation; AE-index; solar wind; Altay

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Geophysics and Geology

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