Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Propagation of Terahertz Surface Plasmon Pulses in a Plasmonic Fiber

Version 1 : Received: 7 June 2023 / Approved: 8 June 2023 / Online: 8 June 2023 (04:01:07 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Petrov, N.I. Dispersive Propagation of Terahertz Pulses in a Plasmonic Fiber. Fibers 2023, 11, 62. Petrov, N.I. Dispersive Propagation of Terahertz Pulses in a Plasmonic Fiber. Fibers 2023, 11, 62.

Abstract

The dispersion properties of surface plasmon polaritons during propagation on metal wires with a dielectric coating in the terahertz frequency range are investigated theoretically. An analytical expression is obtained for a pulsed electric field from the solution of Maxwell equations taking into account high-order dispersion terms. The effect of the dielectric coating on the distortion of the pulse shape is analyzed. Unlike uncoated wire, the propagation of a surface plasmon pulses along a coated wire is highly dispersive. It is shown that the coating leads to the appearance of a long-chirped signal with a propagation of only a few millimeters, i.e. when a terahertz pulse propagates along a coated wire, it acquires a long oscillatory tail, the frequency of which depends on time.

Keywords

plasmonic fiber; dielectric coating; THz surface plasmon waves; dispersive propagation; chirped signal

Subject

Physical Sciences, Applied Physics

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