Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Oil Extraction From Spent Coffee Grounds As Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Copper in 3 wt% NaCl Solution

Version 1 : Received: 7 June 2023 / Approved: 8 June 2023 / Online: 8 June 2023 (02:25:06 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Rouin, G.; Abdelmouleh, M.; Mallah, A.; Masmoudi, M. Oil Extracted from Spent Coffee Grounds as a Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Copper in a 3 wt% NaCl Solution. Coatings 2023, 13, 1745. Rouin, G.; Abdelmouleh, M.; Mallah, A.; Masmoudi, M. Oil Extracted from Spent Coffee Grounds as a Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Copper in a 3 wt% NaCl Solution. Coatings 2023, 13, 1745.

Abstract

This work aims to follow the corrosion behavior of copper in 3 wt% NaCl solution in the presence of a bio-oily extract. Spent coffee grounds (SCG), a highly recyclable and usable biomass - often thrown away and becoming a serious threat to the environment - , has a fraction of oils (12%) that we have opted to use as a corrosion inhibitor for copper. The extraction was carried out using n-hexane as the solvent for the decoction. The oily fraction was analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Potentiodynamic polarization measurements have revealed SCG extract acts as a cathode-type inhibitor for copper in saline media, mainly preventing the diffusion of oxygen molecules toward the substrate. As the extract concentration increased, the inhibition efficiency has improved as well, reaching 95.78 % with 0.6 g/L of SCG extract. The obtained results by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) are in accordance with the order of inhibitory efficiency obtained by potentiodynamic polarization. We have found that the SCG extract adsorption process on copper surface is spontaneous and complies with Langmuir isotherm.

Keywords

Corrosion; copper; spent coffee grounds; voltammetry around OCP; EIS

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Electrochemistry

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