Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Dynamic Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Arresting Hook Engaging Cable in Carried-based Aircraft Landing

Version 1 : Received: 24 May 2023 / Approved: 25 May 2023 / Online: 25 May 2023 (09:49:02 CEST)

How to cite: Shao, H.; Kan, Z.; Wang, Y.; Li, D.; Yao, Z.; Xiang, J. Dynamic Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Arresting Hook Engaging Cable in Carried-based Aircraft Landing. Preprints 2023, 2023051787. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.1787.v1 Shao, H.; Kan, Z.; Wang, Y.; Li, D.; Yao, Z.; Xiang, J. Dynamic Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Arresting Hook Engaging Cable in Carried-based Aircraft Landing. Preprints 2023, 2023051787. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.1787.v1

Abstract

The engagement of the arresting hook with the arresting cable is a critical maneuver that is essential to the safe operation of aircraft landing on aircraft carrier. A comprehensive understanding of the engagement process dynamics is necessary to optimize landing performance and ensure the safety and efficiency of carrier operations. In this paper, an efficient and accurate simulation and analysis method is presented for studying the arresting hook engaging arresting cable process. The Finite Element Method and Multibody Dynamics (FEM-MBD) approach is employed. By establishing a rigid-flexible coupling model encompassing the aircraft frame, arresting hook, carrier deck and arresting gear system, the dynamic model for the engagement process is obtained. The model incorporates multiple coordinate systems to effectively capture the relative motion between the rigid and flexible components, enabling a thorough understanding of the dynamics characteristics. The analysis conducted in this paper takes into account various factors, including the material properties of the components, the characteristics of the arresting gear system, and the state of the aircraft during the engagement process. The analysis method is verified by comparing the simulation results with experiments of arresting hook rebound obtained from reference. Finally, simulations are performed to analyze the engagement process under different touchdown points and rolling angle of aircraft. The simulation results provide valuable insights into the distribution of stresses during the arresting hook and cable engagement, the center of gravity variations, as well as the response of the tire touch and rollover cable under specific scenarios. The proposed rigid-flexible coupling arresting dynamics model in this paper enables effective analysis of the dynamic behavior during arresting hook engaging arresting cable. The results obtained from this analysis offer valuable insights into the performance of the engagement process, which can be used to improve the design of carrier-based aircraft and techniques for carrier landing.

Keywords

Carrier-based aircraft; engagement; FEM-MBD; rigid-flexible coupling model; dynamic analysis

Subject

Engineering, Aerospace Engineering

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