Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

A Comparative Analysis: Whey Protein Concentrate Vs Isolated Soy Protein

Version 1 : Received: 19 May 2023 / Approved: 19 May 2023 / Online: 19 May 2023 (08:34:32 CEST)

How to cite: M, R. A Comparative Analysis: Whey Protein Concentrate Vs Isolated Soy Protein. Preprints 2023, 2023051412. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.1412.v1 M, R. A Comparative Analysis: Whey Protein Concentrate Vs Isolated Soy Protein. Preprints 2023, 2023051412. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.1412.v1

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to compare and investigate the proximate, sensory parameters of the biscuits fortified with (1) whey protein concentrate (WPC), (2) isolated soy protein (ISP) at various proportions as a source of protein enrichment. The fortified biscuits were analysed for sensory and proximate analysis. The study evaluated and compared the effect of fortifying whey protein concentrate and isolated soy protein at various proportions T0 control (0%), T1 (5%), T2 (10%), T3 (15%), T4 (20%). The protein content in both WPC and ISP samples tends to increase, but much higher in WPC formulated biscuits. At 20% WPC the protein content peaked to 29.11%, other nutritional components such as fat, ash, fibre and moisture content of WPC samples increased significantly, whereas no such significant changes were observed and only linear increase of protein content were in ISP fortified samples. The sensory analysis of ISP fortified samples were acceptable up to 10% proportion, exceeding 10% showed unacceptable results, on comparison WPC biscuits were acceptable at all proportions, more desirable at 20% WPC. Conclusively, fortifying biscuits with either WPC or ISP might be a source of protein without any significant effect on the quality of biscuits.

Keywords

Protein fortification; whey protein concentrate; isolated soy protein; Biscuits

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Food Science and Technology

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