Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Cloaking of Equilateral Triangle Patch Antennas and Antenna Arrays with Planar Coated Metasurfaces

Version 1 : Received: 11 May 2023 / Approved: 12 May 2023 / Online: 12 May 2023 (10:54:59 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Pawar, S.; Skinner, H.; Suh, S.-Y.; Yakovlev, A. Cloaking of Equilateral Triangle Patch Antennas and Antenna Arrays with Planar Coated Metasurfaces. Sensors 2023, 23, 5517. Pawar, S.; Skinner, H.; Suh, S.-Y.; Yakovlev, A. Cloaking of Equilateral Triangle Patch Antennas and Antenna Arrays with Planar Coated Metasurfaces. Sensors 2023, 23, 5517.

Abstract

In this paper, we have proposed an effective metasurface design to accomplish cloaking of equilateral patch antennas and their array configuration. As such, we have exploited the concept of electromagnetic invisibility, employing the mantle cloaking technique with the intention to eliminate the destructive interference ensuing between two distinct triangular patches situated in a very congested arrangement (sub-wavelength separation is maintained between the patch elements). Basically, we demonstrate that implementation of the planar coated metasurface cloaks onto the patch antenna surfaces compels them to become invisible to each other, at the intended frequencies. In effect, an individual antenna element does not sense the presence of the other, in spite of being in a rather close vicinity. We also exhibit that the cloaks successfully reinstate the radiation attributes of each antenna in such a way that it emulates their respective performance in an isolated environment. Moreover, we have extended the cloak design to an interleaved one dimensional array of the two patch antennas and it is shown that the coated metasurfaces assure efficient performance of each array in terms of their matching as well as radiation characteristics, in turn, enabling them to radiate independently for various beam-scanning angles.

Keywords

cloaking; decoupling; metasurfaces; mutual interference; patch antennas

Subject

Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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