Version 1
: Received: 8 May 2023 / Approved: 9 May 2023 / Online: 9 May 2023 (09:15:31 CEST)
How to cite:
Biswas, D.; Mandal, A. Whitefly Transmitted Begomovirus Infection in Plant and Host Response: A Review. Preprints2023, 2023050622. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0622.v1
Biswas, D.; Mandal, A. Whitefly Transmitted Begomovirus Infection in Plant and Host Response: A Review. Preprints 2023, 2023050622. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0622.v1
Biswas, D.; Mandal, A. Whitefly Transmitted Begomovirus Infection in Plant and Host Response: A Review. Preprints2023, 2023050622. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0622.v1
APA Style
Biswas, D., & Mandal, A. (2023). Whitefly Transmitted Begomovirus Infection in Plant and Host Response: A Review. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0622.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Biswas, D. and Arunava Mandal. 2023 "Whitefly Transmitted Begomovirus Infection in Plant and Host Response: A Review" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202305.0622.v1
Abstract
Begomovirus infection in plant causes a great economic loss in many countries every year. Increasing rate of the infectivity of this single stranded DNA virus forces to study of its transmission in detail for the necessary researches regarding the control of this disease. This pathogenic virus is whitefly vector borne and transferred from one plant to another plant during the suckling of phloem sap by that vector. Viral transmissibility through this insect vector may depend on the genetic variations within the cryptic species groups. Two distinct categories of begomoviruses viz., bipartite and monopartite types consist of different genome organization. Virion particles modify the intracellular environment of the host according to their need of replication and survival. Viral replication takes place through RCR as well as RDR methods. Interplay among host, vector and pathogen is crucial for the establishment of infection. Several endosymbiotic organisms living within the insect vector also have vital role here. Being infected with this virus, host plant responds with defensive activities like TGS, PTGS, autophagy, hormonal regulation, metabolic alteration etc. However, virus also counteracts those through the manipulation of several pathways of cellular events. It is necessary to study in different directions and utilize advanced molecular biological techniques to develop begomovirus resistance within plants.
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
