Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Poxvirus Driven Human Diseases and Emerging Therapeutics

Version 1 : Received: 19 July 2022 / Approved: 20 July 2022 / Online: 20 July 2022 (10:05:05 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Srinivasan Rajsri, K.; Rao, M. Poxvirus-Driven Human Diseases and Emerging Therapeutics. Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease, 2022, 9, 204993612211367. https://doi.org/10.1177/20499361221136751. Srinivasan Rajsri, K.; Rao, M. Poxvirus-Driven Human Diseases and Emerging Therapeutics. Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease, 2022, 9, 204993612211367. https://doi.org/10.1177/20499361221136751.

Abstract

Poxviridae have been successful pathogens throughout recorded history, infecting humans among a variety of other hosts. Although eradication of the notorious smallpox has been a globally successful healthcare phenomenon, the recent emergence of Monkeypox virus, also belonging to the Orthopoxvirus genus and causing human disease, albeit milder than smallpox, is a cause of significant public health concern. The ongoing outbreak of monkeypox, demonstrating human-human transmission, in previously non-endemic countries, calls for critical need into further research in the areas of viral biology, ecology and epidemiology to better understand, prevent and treat human infections. In the wake of these recent events, it becomes important to revisit poxviral infections, their pathogenesis and ability to cause infection across multiple non-human hosts and leap to a human host. The poxviruses that cause human diseases include Monkeypox virus, Molluscum contagiosum virus and Orf virus. In this review we summarize the current understanding of various poxviruses causing human diseases, provide insights into their replication and pathogenicity, disease progression and symptoms, preventive and treatment options and their importance in shaping modern medicine through application in gene therapy, oncolytic viral therapies for human cancers or as poxvirus vectors for vaccines.

Keywords

poxviruses; Variola; smallpox; Monkeypox; Vaccinia; Orf; Molluscum; Tanapox

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases

Comments (0)

Comment 1
Received: 22 September 2022
Commenter: Ricardo Salcedo
The commenter has declared there is no conflict of interests.
Comment: Looks ibteresting butit is not possible to Open the PDF version after download. Maybe damaged archive. Flor Your Information. Thank You and Goodbye.
+ Respond to this comment

We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.

Leave a public comment
Send a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment
Views 0
Downloads 0
Comments 0
Metrics 0


×
Alerts
Notify me about updates to this article or when a peer-reviewed version is published.
We use cookies on our website to ensure you get the best experience.
Read more about our cookies here.