Legchenkova, I.; Frenkel, M.; Shvalb, N.; Shoval, S.; Gendelman, O.V.; Bormashenko, E. From Chaos to Ordering: New Studies in the Shannon Entropy of 2D Patterns. Entropy2022, 24, 802.
Legchenkova, I.; Frenkel, M.; Shvalb, N.; Shoval, S.; Gendelman, O.V.; Bormashenko, E. From Chaos to Ordering: New Studies in the Shannon Entropy of 2D Patterns. Entropy 2022, 24, 802.
Legchenkova, I.; Frenkel, M.; Shvalb, N.; Shoval, S.; Gendelman, O.V.; Bormashenko, E. From Chaos to Ordering: New Studies in the Shannon Entropy of 2D Patterns. Entropy2022, 24, 802.
Legchenkova, I.; Frenkel, M.; Shvalb, N.; Shoval, S.; Gendelman, O.V.; Bormashenko, E. From Chaos to Ordering: New Studies in the Shannon Entropy of 2D Patterns. Entropy 2022, 24, 802.
Abstract
Properties of the Voronoi tessellations arising from the random 2D distribution points are reported. We applied the procedure of dividing the sides of Voronoi cells into equal or random parts to Voronoi diagrams generated by a set of randomly placed on the plane points. The dividing points were then used to construct the following Voronoi diagram. Repeating this procedure led to a surprising effect of positional ordering of Voronoi cells, reminiscent of the formation of lamellae and spherulites in linear semi-crystalline polymers and metallic glasses. Thus, we can conclude, that by applying even a simple set of rules to a random set of seeds we introduce order into an initially disordered system. At the same time, the Voronoi entropy showed a tendency to values typical for completely random patterns and did not distinguish the short-range ordering. The Voronoi entropy and the continuous measure of symmetry of the patterns demonstrated the distinct asymptotic behavior, while approaching the close saturation values with the increase of the number of the iteration steps. Voronoi entropy grew, with the number of iterations, whereas the continuous measure of symmetry of the same patterns demonstrated the opposite asymptotic behavior. The Voronoi entropy is not an unambiguous measure of order in the 2D patterns. The more symmetrical patterns may demonstrate the higher values of the Voronoi entropy.
Keywords
Voronoi tessellation; Voronoi entropy; random set of points; ordering; lamellae; spherulite; continuous measure of symmetry
Subject
Physical Sciences, Thermodynamics
Copyright:
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