Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Artificial Intelligence Technologies for COVID-19 De Novo Drug Design

Version 1 : Received: 28 February 2022 / Approved: 2 March 2022 / Online: 2 March 2022 (03:00:37 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Floresta, G.; Zagni, C.; Gentile, D.; Patamia, V.; Rescifina, A. Artificial Intelligence Technologies for COVID-19 De Novo Drug Design. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2022, 23, 3261. Floresta, G.; Zagni, C.; Gentile, D.; Patamia, V.; Rescifina, A. Artificial Intelligence Technologies for COVID-19 De Novo Drug Design. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2022, 23, 3261.

Abstract

The recent covid crisis has proven important lessons for academia and industry regarding digital reorganization. Among fascinating lessons from these times is the huge potential of data analytics and artificial intelligence. The crisis exponentially accelerated the adoption of analytics and artificial intelligence, and this momentum is predicted to continue into the 2020s and over. Moreover, drug development is a costly and time-consuming business, and only a minority of approved drugs return the revenue that exceeds the research and development costs. As a result, there is a huge drive to make drug discovery cheaper and faster. With modern algorithms and hardware, it is not too surprising that the new technologies of artificial intelligence and other computational simulation tools can help drug developers. In only two years of covid research, many novel molecules have been designed/identified using artificial intelligence methods with astonishing results in terms of time and effectiveness. This paper will review the most significant research on artificial intelligence in the de novo drug design for COVID-19 pharmaceutical research.

Keywords

artificial intelligence; machine learning; drug design; covid-19; structure-based drug design; ligand-based drug design

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Medicinal Chemistry

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