Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Passive Microwave Radiometry (MWR) as a Component of Imaging Diagnostics in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)

Version 1 : Received: 20 November 2021 / Approved: 24 November 2021 / Online: 24 November 2021 (16:11:24 CET)

How to cite: Tarakanov, A.V.; Ladanova, E.S.; Lebedenko, A.A.; Tarakanova, T.D.; Vesnin, S.G.; Goryanin, I.I. Passive Microwave Radiometry (MWR) as a Component of Imaging Diagnostics in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). Preprints 2021, 2021110461. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202111.0461.v1 Tarakanov, A.V.; Ladanova, E.S.; Lebedenko, A.A.; Tarakanova, T.D.; Vesnin, S.G.; Goryanin, I.I. Passive Microwave Radiometry (MWR) as a Component of Imaging Diagnostics in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). Preprints 2021, 2021110461. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202111.0461.v1

Abstract

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a disease with unknown causes within all forms of arthritis in children under 16 years of age. The diagnosis is made when another joint pathology is excluded. Difficulties in early and differential diagnosis lead to the rapid disability of patients and an unfavourable life prognosis. Therefore, timely diagnosis is necessary to prevent irreversible damage to the joints and preserve their function. Due to the widespread use of new technologies, modern multimodal imaging has gained recognition, which includes X-ray, ultrasound, and MRI. The combination of methods plays a key role in confirming the diagnosis, monitoring disease activity, prognosis during the course, and outcome in children with JIA. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. The introduction of the method of passive microwave radiometry (MWR), in combination with other imaging methods, makes it possible to expand the possibilities of screening the disease in the preclinical and early clinical phases.

Keywords

juvenile idiopathic arthritis; X-Ray; ultrasound; MRI; passive microwave radiometry (MWR).

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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