Article
Version 1
Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed
The Removal of Rare-Earth Metals from Water-Salt Systems – An Innovative Aspect of the Modern Industry
Version 1
: Received: 3 November 2021 / Approved: 15 November 2021 / Online: 15 November 2021 (09:09:44 CET)
A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.
Lobacheva, O.L. Ion Flotation of Ytterbium Water-Salt Systems—An Innovative Aspect of the Modern Industry. Water 2021, 13, 3493. Lobacheva, O.L. Ion Flotation of Ytterbium Water-Salt Systems—An Innovative Aspect of the Modern Industry. Water 2021, 13, 3493.
Abstract
Considering the ever-increasing role of rare-earth elements (REE) in the modern hi-tech field, their effective use has a tremendous significance, although the production process is inevitably linked to the large volumes of industrial ammonia effluents and heavy metal wastes. In the process of metallurgical separation of metals, the emission of large volumes of noxious gases and radioactive substances is inevitable. Lean technogenic raw material processing is sensible under the condition of the development of non-waste technology. The lack of competent regulations governing the disposal of waste containing REE has an impact on adjacent territories, accumulating in water bodies and, as a result, in the human body. Such an impact cannot pass without a trace, however, the ambiguity of opinions in the scientific community regarding the toxic effects of REE on living organisms determines the relevance of a more detailed study of this issue. The paper presents experimental and theoretical results of studies of ion flotation in the aqueous solutions containing ytterbium cations and a surfactant as a collector - sodium dodecyl sulphate (NaDS).
Keywords
contamination in environmental media; ion flotation; rare-earth elements; removal
Subject
Chemistry and Materials Science, Applied Chemistry
Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Comments (0)
We encourage comments and feedback from a broad range of readers. See criteria for comments and our Diversity statement.
Leave a public commentSend a private comment to the author(s)
* All users must log in before leaving a comment