Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Convergence of coupling-parameter expansion-based solutions to Ornstein-Zernike equation in liquid state theory

Version 1 : Received: 5 June 2021 / Approved: 7 June 2021 / Online: 7 June 2021 (12:42:22 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Menon, S.V.G. Convergence of Coupling-Parameter Expansion-Based Solutions to Ornstein–Zernike Equation in Liquid State Theory. Condens. Matter 2021, 6, 29. Menon, S.V.G. Convergence of Coupling-Parameter Expansion-Based Solutions to Ornstein–Zernike Equation in Liquid State Theory. Condens. Matter 2021, 6, 29.

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to investigate the convergence of coupling-parameter expansion-based solutions to Ornstein-Zernike equation in liquid state theory. The analytically solved Baxter's adhesive hard sphere model is analyzed first using coupling-parameter expansion. It is found that the expansion provides accurate approximations to solutions - including the liquid-vapor phase diagram - in most parts of the phase plane. However, it fails to converge in the region where the model has only complex solutions. Similar analysis and results are, then, obtained using analytical solutions within the mean spherical approximation for the hard-core Yukawa potential. Next, convergence of the expansion is analyzed for the Lennard-Jonnes potential using an accurate density-dependent bridge function in the closure relation. Numerical results are presented which show convergence of correlation functions, compressibility versus density profiles, etc., in the single as well as two phase regions. Computed liquid-vapor phase diagrams, using two independent schemes employing the converged profiles, compare excellently with simulation data. Results obtained for the generalized Lennard-Jonnes potential, with varying repulsive exponent, also compare well with simulation data. All these results together establish the coupling-parameter expansion as a practical tool for studying single component fluid phases modeled via general pair-potentials.

Keywords

Ornstein-Zernike equation; coupling-parameter expansion; thermodynamic perturbation theory; adhesive hard-sphere model; liquid-vapor phase transition; generalized Lennard-Jonnes potential

Subject

Physical Sciences, Condensed Matter Physics

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