Version 1
: Received: 13 May 2021 / Approved: 14 May 2021 / Online: 14 May 2021 (10:14:06 CEST)
Version 2
: Received: 15 May 2021 / Approved: 17 May 2021 / Online: 17 May 2021 (08:15:18 CEST)
Version 3
: Received: 10 July 2021 / Approved: 12 July 2021 / Online: 12 July 2021 (11:34:08 CEST)
Version 4
: Received: 24 August 2021 / Approved: 25 August 2021 / Online: 25 August 2021 (11:21:53 CEST)
Version 5
: Received: 24 September 2021 / Approved: 27 September 2021 / Online: 27 September 2021 (11:54:37 CEST)
How to cite:
Cohen-Tannoudji, G.; Gazeau, J. Cold Dark Matter: Bose-Einstein Condensation of Gluons in Anti-de Sitter Space Time. Preprints2021, 2021050320. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202105.0320.v4
Cohen-Tannoudji, G.; Gazeau, J. Cold Dark Matter: Bose-Einstein Condensation of Gluons in Anti-de Sitter Space Time. Preprints 2021, 2021050320. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202105.0320.v4
Cohen-Tannoudji, G.; Gazeau, J. Cold Dark Matter: Bose-Einstein Condensation of Gluons in Anti-de Sitter Space Time. Preprints2021, 2021050320. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202105.0320.v4
APA Style
Cohen-Tannoudji, G., & Gazeau, J. (2021). Cold Dark Matter: Bose-Einstein Condensation of Gluons in Anti-de Sitter Space Time. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202105.0320.v4
Chicago/Turabian Style
Cohen-Tannoudji, G. and Jean-Pierre Gazeau. 2021 "Cold Dark Matter: Bose-Einstein Condensation of Gluons in Anti-de Sitter Space Time" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202105.0320.v4
Abstract
In the same way as the realization of some of the famous gedanken experiments imagined by the founding fathers of quantum mechanics has recently led to the current renewal of the interpretation of quantum physics, it seems that the most recent progresses of observational astrophysics can be interpreted as the realization of some cosmological gedanken experiments such as the removal from the universe of the whole visible matter or the cosmic time travel leading to a new cosmological standard model. This standard model involves two dark components of the universe, dark energy and dark matter. Whereas dark energy is usually associated with thecosmological constant, we propose to explain dark matter as a pure QCD effect, namely a gluon Bose Einstein condensate, followingthe transition from the quark gluon plasma phase to the colorless hadronic phase. Our approach not only allows us to assumea ratio Dark/Visibleequal to 11/2 but also provides gluons and (anti-)quarks with an extra mass of vibrational nature.Such an interpretation would comfort the idea that, apart from the violation of the matter/antimatter symmetry satisfying the Sakharov’s conditions, the reconciliation of particle physics and cosmologyneeds not the recourse to any ad hoc fields, particles or hidden variables.
Keywords
cosmological constant; dark matter; dark energy; de Sitter; Anti de Sitter; quark gluon plasma; gluon Bose Einstein condensate
Subject
Physical Sciences, Astronomy and Astrophysics
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Received:
25 August 2021
Commenter:
Jean-Pierre Gazeau
Commenter's Conflict of Interests:
Author
Comment:
• Abstract has been modified • the notion of massless system in AdS is made clearer (end of 3.4.2) and related reference 22 has been added • More explanation below Equation (28) • Equation (31) has been added with accompanying comments • Equation (33) has been completed and Equation (34) has been added with accompanying comments • Order of references 42, 43, 44, has been modified
Commenter: Jean-Pierre Gazeau
Commenter's Conflict of Interests: Author
• the notion of massless system in AdS is made clearer (end of 3.4.2) and related reference 22 has been added
• More explanation below Equation (28)
• Equation (31) has been added with accompanying comments
• Equation (33) has been completed and Equation (34) has been added with accompanying comments
• Order of references 42, 43, 44, has been modified