PreprintHypothesisVersion 2Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed
Hypothesis of Quantum Gravity - Resulting from a Static, Topological Universe Resulting from the Positives and Negatives of the Steady State and Big Bang Theories
Version 1
: Received: 10 May 2021 / Approved: 11 May 2021 / Online: 11 May 2021 (10:53:10 CEST)
Version 2
: Received: 24 May 2021 / Approved: 24 May 2021 / Online: 24 May 2021 (11:58:24 CEST)
How to cite:
Bartlett, R. Hypothesis of Quantum Gravity - Resulting from a Static, Topological Universe Resulting from the Positives and Negatives of the Steady State and Big Bang Theories. Preprints2021, 2021050239. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202105.0239.v2.
Bartlett, R. Hypothesis of Quantum Gravity - Resulting from a Static, Topological Universe Resulting from the Positives and Negatives of the Steady State and Big Bang Theories. Preprints 2021, 2021050239. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202105.0239.v2.
Cite as:
Bartlett, R. Hypothesis of Quantum Gravity - Resulting from a Static, Topological Universe Resulting from the Positives and Negatives of the Steady State and Big Bang Theories. Preprints2021, 2021050239. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202105.0239.v2.
Bartlett, R. Hypothesis of Quantum Gravity - Resulting from a Static, Topological Universe Resulting from the Positives and Negatives of the Steady State and Big Bang Theories. Preprints 2021, 2021050239. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202105.0239.v2.
Abstract
This hypothesis is the result of my conviction that science will oneday prove everything in space and time is part of a unification. In "A Brief History of Time", Stephen Hawking wrote, "If everything in the universe depends on everything else in a fundamental way, it might be impossible to get close to a full solution (of the universe's puzzles) by investigating parts of the problem (such as general relativity and quantum mechanics) in isolation." The goal: to establish a “proof of concept” to which equations can be added. It’s concluded the Steady State, Big Bang, Inflation and Multiverse theories all ultimately fail and a topological model including bits (binary digits), Mobius strips, figure-8 Klein bottles and Wick rotation works better. The failed cosmologies have impressive points leading to the idea that they’re all necessary stepping-stones. For example, the Big Bang is seen here as violation of the 1st Law of Thermodynamics but its supposed origin from quantum fluctuations is reminiscent of bits switching between 1 and 0. The topological hypothesis has potential to explain dark matter, dark energy, and electromagnetic-gravitational union. Finally, the article introduces what is called vector-tensor-scalar geometry - and extensions of Einstein's Gravity and Maxwell's Electromagnetism.
Keywords
Gravitation, Electromagnetic-gravitational union, Dark energy, Dark matter, Cosmology, Geometry, Topology
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.