Working Paper Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Mid-Urethral Sling Implantation Effect on Urge Component in Stress Predominant Mixed Urinary Incontinence.

Version 1 : Received: 11 March 2021 / Approved: 12 March 2021 / Online: 12 March 2021 (08:07:42 CET)

How to cite: Telesz, A.; Szweda, H.; Szepieniec, W.K.; Szymanowski, P. Mid-Urethral Sling Implantation Effect on Urge Component in Stress Predominant Mixed Urinary Incontinence.. Preprints 2021, 2021030332 Telesz, A.; Szweda, H.; Szepieniec, W.K.; Szymanowski, P. Mid-Urethral Sling Implantation Effect on Urge Component in Stress Predominant Mixed Urinary Incontinence.. Preprints 2021, 2021030332

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of a suburethral sling implantation on the urge symptoms in patients suffering mixed urinary incontinence (MUI) with predominant stress component in case of. Material and methods: The study group was 220 woman with stress urinary incontinence (SUI), among them 35 women with stress-predominant MUI, treated primary with suburethral sling implantation. In 85.7% (N=30) TOT and in 14.3% (N=5) TVT was performed. The clinical symptoms and QOL were assesed before and after treatment using bladder diary and QOL questionnaire. Other additional treatment was also evaluated.Results: Subjective improvement of urge symptoms was observed in 97.1% of woman in the study group. ‘Wet OAB’ symptoms were reduced from 68.6% to 28.6% after sling procedure. Nocturia and pollakiuria were reduced from 45.7% to 11.4% and 8.6% respectively. Nocturia and pollakiuria de novo were observed in 2 (5.4%) and 1 (2.7%) patients respectively. After the sling procedure in 28.6 % (N=10) pharmacotherapy with solifenacin was administered for 2-4 months, in 8.6% (N=3) intravesical injection of botulinum toxin was performed due to persisting OAB symptoms.Conclusion: suburethral sling implantation in woman with stress- predominant MUI, although dedicated to treat SUI symptoms, seems to improve also the urge component of MUI.

Keywords

stress urinary incontinence; mixed urinary incontinence; urge urinary incontinence; incontinence; midurethral sling; suburethral sling;

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Immunology and Allergy

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