Working Paper Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed

Self-Care and Health Related Quality of Life in Patients with Drainage Enterostomy: A Multicenter, Cross Sectional Study.

Version 1 : Received: 11 January 2021 / Approved: 12 January 2021 / Online: 12 January 2021 (17:32:17 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Collado-Boira, E.J.; Machancoses, F.H.; Folch-Ayora, A.; Salas-Medina, P.; Bernat-Adell, M.D.; Bernalte-Martí, V.; Temprado-Albalat, M.D. Self-Care and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Drainage Enterostomy: A Multicenter, Cross Sectional Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18, 2443. Collado-Boira, E.J.; Machancoses, F.H.; Folch-Ayora, A.; Salas-Medina, P.; Bernat-Adell, M.D.; Bernalte-Martí, V.; Temprado-Albalat, M.D. Self-Care and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Drainage Enterostomy: A Multicenter, Cross Sectional Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18, 2443.

Abstract

The current article examined stoma self-care and health-related quality of life in patients with drainage enterostomy, describe clinical and sociodemographic variables and analyze the relations between all of them. Trained interviewers collected data using a standardized form that queried sociodemographic and clinical variables, collected from the electronic medical record, in addition to the Specific Self-Care for Ostomized Patients Questionnaire (CAESPO) and Stoma Quality of life (S-QoL) from January 2016 to January 2017. This was a multicenter, cross sectional study conducted in four hospitals of the province of Castellon (Spain) where 120 participants were studied. Significant differences were found in Self Care according to sex (p = .043); married participants show higher score (p < .01); also, significant differences according to work activity were observed (p < .01). Regarding the clinical variables, differences were observed according to the autonomy of care, the presence of complications in the stoma, the use of irrigation and the type of effluent (p < .01). We can highlight the importance of the skills related to self-care by ostomized patients has for a good level of quality of life related to health. In this learning process, the figure of the stoma therapist plays a very important role.

Keywords

self-care; self-care monitoring; quality of life; stoma care; health promotion; nurse – patient interaction

Subject

Medicine and Pharmacology, Immunology and Allergy

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