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An SU(2) Gauge Principle for the CMB: Perspectives on Dark Sector of the Cosmological Model

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Submitted:

27 July 2020

Posted:

30 July 2020

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Abstract
We review consequences for the radiation and dark sectors of the cosmological model arising from the postulate that the CMB is governed by an SU(2) rather than a U(1) gauge principle. We also speculate on the possibility of actively assisted structure formation due to the de-percolation of lump-like configurations of condensed ultralight axions with a Peccei-Quinn scale comparable to the Planck mass. The chiral-anomaly induced potential of the axion condensate receives contributions from SU(2)/SU(3) Yang-Mills factors of hierarchically separated scales which act in a screened (reduced) way in confining phases.
Keywords: 
light scalar fields; axial anomaly; SU(2) Yang-Mills thermodynamics; de-percolation of axionic lumps; cosmological and galactic dark-matter densities
Subject: 
Physical Sciences  -   Mathematical Physics
Copyright: This open access article is published under a Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, which permit the free download, distribution, and reuse, provided that the author and preprint are cited in any reuse.

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