Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

The Monotonic Rising and Oscillating of Capillary Driven Flow in Circular Cylindrical Tubes

Version 1 : Received: 5 July 2020 / Approved: 7 July 2020 / Online: 7 July 2020 (11:13:33 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Sun, B. Monotonic Rising and Oscillating of Capillary-Driven Flow in Circular Cylindrical Tubes. AIP Advances 2021, 11, 025227, doi:10.1063/5.0040508. Sun, B. Monotonic Rising and Oscillating of Capillary-Driven Flow in Circular Cylindrical Tubes. AIP Advances 2021, 11, 025227, doi:10.1063/5.0040508.

Abstract

Among the best-known capillarity phenomena is a capillary rise, the understanding of which is essential in fluidics. Some capillary flows rise monotonically whereas others oscillate, but until now no criteria have been formulated for this scenario. In this paper, the Levine's capillary rise modelling is computed numerically, then the critical radius of the capillary tube is formulated by using the dimensional method and data fitting for identification of exponent index. The phase space diagram of capillary velocity versus height is obtained for the first time and shows that the phase transition from oscillating to monotonic rising happens when the phase trajectory decreases exponentially to somewhere other than the "attractor." Two general Maple codes of the problem are provided as an essential part of this paper.

Keywords

capillary rise; dynamics; tube radius criteria; oscillation; monotonic rising

Subject

Physical Sciences, Applied Physics

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