Preprint
Communication

Serological Test is an Efficient Supplement for Detecting RNA to Confirm SARS-CoV-2 Infection

This version is not peer-reviewed.

Submitted:

05 April 2020

Posted:

06 April 2020

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Abstract
To date, viral RNA detection is almost the only way to confirm SARS-CoV-2infectionin practice.However, variousreasons can cause low sensitivity for RNA detection, and thisposes aserious challenge to disease control. We tested the performance of detecting total antibody(Ab) and IgM levels in serum by the methods of chemiluminescence, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and colloidal golddetection. The datashowed that the sensitivity and specificity for detecting total Ab and IgM levels were high by all three methods, and the sensitivity was higher for detecting total Ab than for detecting IgM. Evidence from studieshas shown thatviral RNA testingcombinedwith serological testing could increase the diagnostic sensitivity while maintaining a high specificity. Specific serology testsfor SARS-CoV-2 havegreat value for clinical practice and public health.
Keywords: 
Subject: 
Biology and Life Sciences  -   Virology
Preprints on COVID-19 and SARS-CoV-2
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