Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Growth Rate of Gravity Wave Amplitudes Observed in Sodium Lidar Density Profiles and Nightglow Image Data

Version 1 : Received: 22 October 2019 / Approved: 24 October 2019 / Online: 24 October 2019 (05:46:07 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Vargas, F.; Yang, G.; Batista, P.; Gobbi, D. Growth Rate of Gravity Wave Amplitudes Observed in Sodium Lidar Density Profiles and Nightglow Image Data. Atmosphere 2019, 10, 750. Vargas, F.; Yang, G.; Batista, P.; Gobbi, D. Growth Rate of Gravity Wave Amplitudes Observed in Sodium Lidar Density Profiles and Nightglow Image Data. Atmosphere 2019, 10, 750.

Abstract

Amplitude growth rates of monochromatic gravity waves were estimated and compared from multiple instrument measurements carried out in Brazil. Wave dynamic parameters were obtained from sodium density profiles from lidar observations carried out in Sao Jose dos Campos (23°S, 46°W), while all-sky images of multiple airglow layers provided amplitudes and parameters of waves over Cachoeira Paulista (23°S, 45°W). Growth rates of gravity wave amplitudes from lidar and airglow imager data were consistent with dissipative wave behavior. Only a small amount of the observed wave events presented freely propagating behavior. Part of the observed waves presented saturated amplitude. The general saturated/damped behavior is consistent with diffusive filtering processes imposing limits to amplitude growth rates of the observed gravity waves.

Keywords

all-sky imager; sodium lidar; gravity waves; mesosphere nightglow; growth rate; wave dissipation

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Atmospheric Science and Meteorology

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