Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Simultaneous Inertia Contribution and Optimal Grid Utilization with Wind Turbines

Version 1 : Received: 4 June 2019 / Approved: 5 June 2019 / Online: 5 June 2019 (16:10:07 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Jauch, C.; Gloe, A. Simultaneous Inertia Contribution and Optimal Grid Utilization with Wind Turbines. Energies 2019, 12, 3013. Jauch, C.; Gloe, A. Simultaneous Inertia Contribution and Optimal Grid Utilization with Wind Turbines. Energies 2019, 12, 3013.

Abstract

This paper presents findings of a study on continuous feed-in management and continuous synthetic inertia contribution with wind turbines. A realistic case study, based on real measurements, is outlined. A wind turbine feeds into a weak feeder, such that its power has to be adapted to the permissible loading of this feeder. At the same time the wind turbine is to provide inertia to the grid by applying the previously published variable inertia constant controller. It is discussed that optimal grid utilisation and simultaneous inertia contribution are mandatory for the frequency control in power systems that are heavily penetrated with renewable energies. The study shows that continuous feed-in management can be combined well with continuous inertia provision. There are hardly any negative consequences for the wind turbine. The benefits for the grid are convincing, both in terms of increased system utilisation and in terms of provided inertia. It is concluded that wind turbines can enhance angular stability in a power system to a larger extent than conventional power plants.

Keywords

feed-in management; frequency domain; inertial energy; inertial response; power control; synthetic inertia; wind turbine

Subject

Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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