Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Predicting Motor Insurance Claims Using Telematics Data—XGBoost vs. Logistic Regression

Version 1 : Received: 9 May 2019 / Approved: 10 May 2019 / Online: 10 May 2019 (11:28:11 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Pesantez-Narvaez, J.; Guillen, M.; Alcañiz, M. Predicting Motor Insurance Claims Using Telematics Data—XGBoost versus Logistic Regression. Risks 2019, 7, 70. Pesantez-Narvaez, J.; Guillen, M.; Alcañiz, M. Predicting Motor Insurance Claims Using Telematics Data—XGBoost versus Logistic Regression. Risks 2019, 7, 70.

Abstract

XGBoost is recognized as an algorithm with exceptional predictive capacity. Models for a binary response indicating the existence of accident claims vs. no claims can be used to identify the determinants of traffic accidents. We compare the relative performances of logistic regression and XGBoost approaches for predicting the existence of accident claims using telematics data. The dataset contains information from an insurance company about individuals’ driving patterns – including total annual distance driven and percentage of total distance driven in urban areas. Our findings show that logistic regression is a suitable model given its interpretability and good predictive capacity. XGBoost requires numerous model-tuning procedures to match the predictive performance of the logistic regression model and greater effort as regards interpretation.

Keywords

dichotomous response; predictive model; tree boosting; GLM; machine learning

Subject

Business, Economics and Management, Econometrics and Statistics

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