Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Semi-automatic Algorithms for Estimation and Tracking of AP-diameter of the IVC in Ultrasound Images

Version 1 : Received: 29 October 2018 / Approved: 30 October 2018 / Online: 30 October 2018 (05:14:43 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Karami, E.; Shehata, M.; Smith, A. Semi-Automatic Algorithms for Estimation and Tracking of AP-Diameter of the IVC in Ultrasound Images. J. Imaging 2019, 5, 12. Karami, E.; Shehata, M.; Smith, A. Semi-Automatic Algorithms for Estimation and Tracking of AP-Diameter of the IVC in Ultrasound Images. J. Imaging 2019, 5, 12.

Abstract

Medical research has suggested that the anterior-posterior (AP)-diameter of the inferior vena cava (IVC) and its associated temporal variation as imaged by bedside ultrasound is useful in guiding fluid resuscitation of the critically-ill patients. This paper develops semi-automatic active ellipse and rectangle algorithms for measurement and tracking of the AP-diameter. The proposed algorithms are compared with an expert manual measurement and the previous work based on active circle model. It is shown that regardless of the shape of the IVC, the rectangle model always outperforms the two other models and performs very close to manual measurement.

Keywords

inferior vena cava (IVC); ultrasound imaging; anterior posterior (AP) diameter; active ellipse; active rectangle; volume status

Subject

Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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