Version 1
: Received: 29 September 2018 / Approved: 8 October 2018 / Online: 8 October 2018 (04:32:49 CEST)
Version 2
: Received: 20 October 2018 / Approved: 22 October 2018 / Online: 22 October 2018 (10:55:16 CEST)
Version 3
: Received: 29 November 2018 / Approved: 2 December 2018 / Online: 2 December 2018 (09:48:29 CET)
Version 4
: Received: 18 December 2018 / Approved: 19 December 2018 / Online: 19 December 2018 (03:25:20 CET)
How to cite:
Alghamdi, K.S.; Ahmed, N.S.; Bakhotmah, D.; Mostafa, M.M.M. Chitosan Decorated Copper Nanoparticles as Efficient Catalyst for Synthesis of Novel Quinoline Derivatives. Preprints2018, 2018100123. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201810.0123.v4
Alghamdi, K.S.; Ahmed, N.S.; Bakhotmah, D.; Mostafa, M.M.M. Chitosan Decorated Copper Nanoparticles as Efficient Catalyst for Synthesis of Novel Quinoline Derivatives. Preprints 2018, 2018100123. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201810.0123.v4
Alghamdi, K.S.; Ahmed, N.S.; Bakhotmah, D.; Mostafa, M.M.M. Chitosan Decorated Copper Nanoparticles as Efficient Catalyst for Synthesis of Novel Quinoline Derivatives. Preprints2018, 2018100123. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201810.0123.v4
APA Style
Alghamdi, K.S., Ahmed, N.S., Bakhotmah, D., & Mostafa, M.M.M. (2018). Chitosan Decorated Copper Nanoparticles as Efficient Catalyst for Synthesis of Novel Quinoline Derivatives. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201810.0123.v4
Chicago/Turabian Style
Alghamdi, K.S., D. Bakhotmah and Mohamed Mokhtar M. Mostafa. 2018 "Chitosan Decorated Copper Nanoparticles as Efficient Catalyst for Synthesis of Novel Quinoline Derivatives" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201810.0123.v4
Abstract
Chitosan decorated copper nanoparticles (CS/CuNPs) catalysts were synthesized via reduction methods utilizing green protocol. The CS/CuNPs hybrid catalysts were tested for the synthesis of quinoline derivatives utilizing one-pot multicomponent reaction (MCR) under ultrasonic irradiation. The best catalyst (CS/CuNPs) that provided good conversion reaction yield and high turnover frequency (TOF) was characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), , scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. Generalization of the scope of the proposed catalytic process was studied using different aldehydes. Excellent products yield and high TOF in even shorter reaction time (~5 min) was attained. Recyclability performance of the catalyst over five times re-use without detectable loss in product yield was recorded. The current method is green process utilizing environmentally benign catalyst and considered to be promising sustainable protocol for the synthesis of fine chemicals.
Chemistry and Materials Science, Applied Chemistry
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
