Submitted:
13 November 2026
Posted:
13 November 2026
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Abstract
Background/Objectives: Although continuing professional development (CPD) is important for nursing competence, participation does not guarantee use of learning in practice. This study explored organizational conditions shaping learning transfer across four nursing biographies. Methods: We conducted a qualitative secondary analysis of biographical interviews from a study of Greek public-hospital health professionals. Three participants were practicing as nurses; one had previous nursing experience. We analyzed nursing-career material using case-centered thematic narrative analysis and cross-case comparison. Results Three themes were developed: aligning learning with practice; distinguishing support for educational access from support for transfer; and compensating for organizational gaps through self-directed learning and knowledge exchange. Participants described learning as more usable when workplace adaptation, role relevance, professional autonomy and clinical trust supported its enactment. Educational access did not always lead to subsequent use, while informal peer learning helped address gaps in formal provision. A cross-case synthesis identified four organizational moments: access, integration, enactment and diffusion. Conclusions: Hospitals may strengthen the reported translation of professional learning into practice by aligning educational opportunities with roles, protected adaptation and knowledge sharing. Findings are interpretive and based on four retrospective accounts; they do not establish objectively measured competence, patient-safety or clinical outcomes.
Keywords:
continuing professional development
; nursing
; workplace learning
; nursing competence
; learning transfer
; organisational support
; qualitative secondary analysis
; biographical narratives
Copyright: This open access article is published under a Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, which permit the free download, distribution, and reuse, provided that the author and preprint are cited in any reuse.