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From Business Events to Auditable Decisions: Ontology-Governed Graph Simulation for Enterprise AI

Submitted:

28 March 2026

Posted:

01 April 2026

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Abstract
Existing LLM-based agent systems share a common architectural failure: they answer from the unrestricted knowledge space without first simulating how active business scenarios reshape that space for the event at hand---producing decisions that are fluent but ungrounded and carrying no audit trail. We present LOM-action, which equips enterprise AI with event-driven ontology simulation: business events trigger scenario conditions encoded in the enterprise ontology (EO), which drive deterministic graph mutations in an isolated sandbox, evolving a working copy of the subgraph into the scenario-valid simulation graph; all decisions are derived exclusively from this evolved graph. The core pipeline is event to simulation to decision, realized through a dual-mode architecture---skill mode and reasoning mode. Every decision produces a fully traceable audit log. LOM-action achieves 93.82% accuracy and 98.74% tool-chain F1 against frontier baselines Doubao-1.8 and DeepSeek-V3.2, which reach only 24--36% F1 despite 80% accuracy---exposing the illusive accuracy phenomenon. The four-fold F1 advantage confirms that ontology-governed, event-driven simulation, not model scale, is the architectural prerequisite for trustworthy enterprise decision intelligence.
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Copyright: This open access article is published under a Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, which permit the free download, distribution, and reuse, provided that the author and preprint are cited in any reuse.
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