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Phase Cancellation Networks: A Physics-Informed AI Architecture for Hallucination-Free De Novo Drug Design

Submitted:

26 January 2026

Posted:

26 January 2026

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Abstract
Generative AI models often suffer from hallucinations, proposing molecular structures that are chemically plausible but physically invalid. This study introduces "Project Trinity," a novel architecture that integrates Complex-Valued Neural Networks (CVNN) with a Hallucination Noise Cancellation (HNC) filter. By treating molecular interactions as wave functions, we define "false" information as phase-mismatched signals and eliminate them via destructive interference. Applying this architecture to Alzheimer's Beta-amyloid fibrils, we screened 5 million candidates and identified a single novel compound, AP-2601. In-silico validation confirms that AP-2601 possesses optimal Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) permeability and successfully disrupts the amyloid beta-sheet structure. This work demonstrates a paradigm shift from probabilistic generation to physical verification in AI-driven drug discovery.
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Copyright: This open access article is published under a Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, which permit the free download, distribution, and reuse, provided that the author and preprint are cited in any reuse.
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