1. Introduction
Many literature show poverty and social exclusion. In major countries this evidence normally has correlation between the wealth created for this country and your distribution, respectively. Poverty is normally the main reason for the stagnation of countries, because when these countries exist for example high poverty levels, they normally lead the country and your society for underdevelopment.
The literature focus on poverty created from institutions and from yours main fails, but have others relevants reason that canalyze many society to this stagnation, for example, reason relatively about your´s main infrastructure and yours economic structure this approach can show for example main instability about the main public policy, countries with high levels of concentration not promote good relationship between the politics and your regionals needs, for examples in these countries all public policy normally not converge to guarantee good sustainability, it´s like a local and regional sustainability, this evidences we can see in countries with many inconsistencies in your public policy and in your local government, many this countries not have high level of governance because, the concentration of politics and of your main institutions not are relevant to promote more and relevant stability. To understand it, it's necessary for example to understand other important reasons that can guarantee consistency of public policy with many other local institutions, so, if considered this approach normally countries that have high centralization of public policy conduct for example more inefficiency of your policy.
This evidences normally is different in context that can i consider for example some aspects like a decentralization, countries with high decentralization can show efficiency in distribution of your wealth in many regions, many regions normally can take for example good and optimal production, this aspect normally can analyze many countries to prosperity, have consideration that all this regions can introduce some efficiencies, this aspects are normally reason that can make many regions developed, this development depend of others things for example, how the public policy are structured to make and show relationship between development and high growth in many and different levels.
Countries with your´s optimal and relevant economy, for example with good structural economy make difference on that concern about applied of some politics, for example, in this countries major your relations can be have from your´s diferent institutions, normally this institutions have and are the main reason that can acelerate in particular the development and, for more understand about it, it´s necessary make some relations about some importants things like a the economy, market economy normally envolve many companies that have for example good relationship with others many importants setors of activity, this setores of activity normally guarante some diferences, like a how your´s governmant can canalyse for example good budget for social protection and for healthcare, in geral countries with high and good market economy canalyze high and efficient budget for your social protection, this evidences normally uppen because these countries have more capacity to create your wealth, the creation of wealth in many countries that have market economy depend of your different companies that contributed for fiscal policy in this countrie, many countries with high and good fiscal policy have on other and good relationship betwen the capacity to get many income in your fiscal system, but this evidences it´s only possible when some countries can gurante for example good and high fiscal decentralization, the fiscal decentralization are the reason that can promove high transformation in regions, but it´s necessary be aligned with, first adminsitrative and political decentralization, finance decentralization and economy decentralization. When This evidences are established, the countries have more efficient to collect you tax income, and it are the main reason that canlyze for example high transformation, but it´s possible if the countries have more autonomy in your diustint regions, such as, if adopt for example the decentralization in your diferents areas.
Evidence shows that many countries in many regions have, for example, high levels of centralization, and can for example promote disruption of your fiscal policy, in general. To understand it, considering for example countries with high levels of centralization, in this countries many countries have other and high levels of concentration of your public policy, considering the public policy that have your inefficiency, in particular this efficiency not are enough to guarantee good capacity to collect many tax income in major countries, the tax income in many countries are in particular bases to guarantee the high levels of development and levels of growth in many areas that are relevant for social and for public social protection. Some countries, like those that are in development do not have this evidence about the development in your social protection for example. The Social protection is the key to guarantee good development in different countries, when this countries have high levels budget that normally are analyzed for social protection this countries in particular have more efficiency and more development and high growth, normally this growth are responsible to make many difference in country that poverty is to much and high.
In this approach my understand about of poverty is different, many studies consider the poverty that the reason of social exclusion, but i think the poverty have your many reason from fail of social protection, when the social protection fail the country normally can be conduced for well fair state, it´s possible see this evidences in many countries that have this characteristics, in particular this aspects make the countries poor's, and your public policy normally are inefficient, this inefficiency is the main reason about poverty in poor´s countries. When Social Protection is not working, countries with these aspects normally lead your institutions and your countries in general to more stagnation.
In this approach in particular, i want analyse some reasons that created for example the main stagnation in this countries, such as understand others relevants reasons that can promote this countries in underdevelopment, first, second understand main reasons that the Some Countries have more social protection and others not have have it, and why these differences normally are relevant in many poor´s countries, mainly in countries that the welfare state are accentuated, in major case this countries not have the good conditions to accelerate the development, in particular i identify some reasons that contributed for acceleration of development, like a High Social protection system and high good Fiscal Policy, the fiscal policy is the key for acceleration in particular.
To Understand main of this reasons it´s necessary see which others factors normally contributed for this stagnation, for example, the social protection are one of this reason, normally social protection is the keys to provide high development and high growth in main social sectores, in social sectores we can find the vulnerability, when this vulnerability are normally high not guarant good relationship between the development social need and well fare state, normally the welfare state are the main reason, to conduce some countries in poverty, some approach can translate this evidences, for example, the approach relatively about the approach of need, many societies fail with guaranties for your societies in particular, because your´s governs not are capable to conduce the optimal share income of wealth in your´s societies, when its upper major of this evidence can analyze all society to poverty.
Inside of poverty, it's possible to see some countries for example with many inefficiencies in your political and economic institutions, some works for example about institutions normally have more relevance to understand it. On the other hand, inside of poverty where it's possible to see countries that normally have many stagnation, this stagnation has your provenience from some countries with bad wealth share in your population and your societies in general. Considering the factors that can promote high development, approaches such as the basic needs, normally are important to understand this evidence of stagnation.
The Basics needs approach have sustainable basis about, the society normally that converge to development and converge to good and optimal relationship between the main needs of your´s populations and of ways how these government normally can introduce more efficiency to give good and high growth in your´s societies. Countries that have high budgets can give more efficient basic needs for your population and for your society in general, normally these countries can analyze high strength for your social programmes, in countries with high development it's possible. The Fail of some nations that are continuously stuck in underdevelopment show effectively the stagnation caused by your inefficiency social position, some underdevelopment countries, are the fail state because of the missing the needs approach in your society, some works study this evidences such as (Stewart, F,1985). They explore that to development, it´s necessary give more social assistance and this social assistance normally translate the main reason that these countries can for example promove more and high development with more effectively, others studies contributed to understand this approach for example, in (Singh, A,1979), normally they argue that many poor´s countries in third world and in underdevelopment world, have many challenge relatively about your ways how they can make transformation, it's considering high levels of transformations, this evidences have some others contributions with bases in industrialization, in general this countries in this world not have for example high rate of industrialization, and same after five decades many countries continuing without of industrialization. Why does it happen? In these countries, you have the same problems and the same failure of your democratization. When one country fails to put democracy in your country, this country does not guarantee the sustainability of growth in your different areas. (Streeten, P,1984), explore some important questions to understand about the relevance of this approach, in study the actor analyses who normally give the basic needs approach for your society and for your population in particular.
Others important contributions are related in (Streeten, P,1981), the literature with some notes about needs approach in Africa, can see in (Wisner, B,1988), in this study in particular show some inconsistency in needs necessary to development and need to guarantee high growth, to understand with more precision this evidence it´s necessary for example introduce with more efficiency things that keep this countries consistently in poverty. Streeten, P. P. (1979), also studied this approach. Education in particular are the main and important bases to development one country and if the main government fail to give good education for your people and for your society in particular this society will be the fail state forever, it´s possible see in many countries that have this problems, countries such as are located in African continent have consistently this problem, in Southern Africa are located some countries with more inefficiency in your social protection, for example Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo, Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Zambia, all this countries show many inconsistency in social protection in some case inexist the basic needs to development, in this countries in particular the education levels are normally worst and have for example bad education institution, Angola and Democratic of Congo Republic are this country with this evidences, for example. some others importants study show for example the main reason that this countries are poor´s because of your education institutions and because of fail from your government to give good and high education assistance, in (Allen, D. W., & Anzalone, S,1981) they make good contributions about this approach. Some important approach about social protection fail are normally related in some studies such as (Javed, W., & Mumtaz, Z,2024), they analyse why the many country not take more vantages of your economics potencials, countries that are located in South Asia, have and show this evidences. The Social protection can be combinated with for example the big potential that the many countries have, countries with high potential economics normally your´s policies not provide to they take more vantages of this potencials, it´s possible see in countries such as Angola, Congo Democratic Republic, Mozambique and Congo Republic, like a Brazzaville Congo sometime called in many literatures about economic development. Some studies make good contributions about social protection approaches, in (Norton, A., Conway, T., & Foster, M, 2002). When many societies in particular have for example high social protection, this societies can promove and increase more growth in many social areas, because the educations levels normally can do it for this societies, see for example the study from (Arjona, R., Ladaique, M., & Pearson, M,2002), this study show some important factors that promote many countries to high growth with sustainable from your´s social protection in particular, see also (Munro, L. T, 2002) your´s approach are for example important to understanding. Barrientos, A., & Hulme, D. (2009). They also make important contributions for more affirmation about social protection. ( Barrientos & Hulmes,2008), show wich politics are normally important and relevance, in this approach they analyse some politics that conduce the social protection approach to have more efficiencies when the policy-makers make for example high investments levels, normally this public investments conduce these countries for good and high development in general. Public policy, when having for example more consistency and efficiency, can translate a good and optimal relationship between the social protection and objectives of reducing poverty. Poverty is the one most reason for failure from social protection, so with more inefficiency this failure will lead many countries to high stagnation. For more other relevant understanding approaches can for example see the study of (Norton, A., Conway, T., & Foster, M,2001). They make some important contribution about social protection, are one relevant literature to understand how social protection can be relevant with high contribution, when the welfare state are for example the main reason that can analyze the inconsistency in many public policy, normally the public policy is the ways that the one country can promote good and optimal implementation of politics in different areas.
The convergence between failure of social protection and the failure of public policy in general, can be one reason or one channel that promotes inefficiency and inequality politics, such as relatively about the public policy with high inefficiency, for example. In many countries, food assistance shows precisely that can be for example the most other reason that promotes one pillar of inefficiency and inequality politics. This approach in particular can give us some important reasons that are normally relevant to creating a good relationship between the governance and your institutions in particular.