Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Quasi-solid Composite Electrolytes of Poly-(Dioxolane) & Garnet LLZO Nanofibers Enable High Energy Efficiency Lithium-Metal Batteries

Version 1 : Received: 10 April 2024 / Approved: 11 April 2024 / Online: 11 April 2024 (11:48:04 CEST)

How to cite: Li, Z.; Salem, D.R. Quasi-solid Composite Electrolytes of Poly-(Dioxolane) & Garnet LLZO Nanofibers Enable High Energy Efficiency Lithium-Metal Batteries. Preprints 2024, 2024040808. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0808.v1 Li, Z.; Salem, D.R. Quasi-solid Composite Electrolytes of Poly-(Dioxolane) & Garnet LLZO Nanofibers Enable High Energy Efficiency Lithium-Metal Batteries. Preprints 2024, 2024040808. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0808.v1

Abstract

Quasi-solid composited electrolytes were produced by LiFSI initiated polymerized poly-(Dioxolane) (PDOL) with garnet-LLZO (Li7La2Zr3O12) nanofibers and used in lithium-metal batteries. Linear sweep voltammetry shows that the initial oxidation voltage of 4.6 V for Gel-10% (G10, 10% wt. LLZO in PDOL) vs Li/Li+. EIS test of stainless steel// stainless steel symmetric cells for Gel-1% (G1), Gel-5% (G5) and Gel-10% (G10) show ion conductivity (5*10-5 S/cm). Li/G10/Li symmetric cells have stable stripping-plating cycling performance over 1300 hours continuously with the current density of 0.1 mA/cm2 at 25 oC, indicating a good interface contact and stable lithium-ion transport pathway through the composite electrolytes. LFP/G10/Li batteries have stable charge-discharge plateau, low polarization voltage of 0.07-volt, energy efficiency of 95% and coulombic efficiency of ~99% at current density of 26.3 mA/g at 25 oC for over 100 cycles.

Keywords

Gel-electrolytes, Lithium-metal battery, Lithium dendrites, c-LLZO nanofiber

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Electrochemistry

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