Version 1
: Received: 30 March 2024 / Approved: 1 April 2024 / Online: 1 April 2024 (11:12:52 CEST)
How to cite:
Chen, P.W.; Olivia, M.; Gong, G.; Jan, S.; Tsai, A. Viral dynamics in the tropical Pacific Ocean: a comparison between within and outside warm eddy. Preprints2024, 2024040042. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0042.v1
Chen, P.W.; Olivia, M.; Gong, G.; Jan, S.; Tsai, A. Viral dynamics in the tropical Pacific Ocean: a comparison between within and outside warm eddy. Preprints 2024, 2024040042. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0042.v1
Chen, P.W.; Olivia, M.; Gong, G.; Jan, S.; Tsai, A. Viral dynamics in the tropical Pacific Ocean: a comparison between within and outside warm eddy. Preprints2024, 2024040042. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0042.v1
APA Style
Chen, P.W., Olivia, M., Gong, G., Jan, S., & Tsai, A. (2024). Viral dynamics in the tropical Pacific Ocean: a comparison between within and outside warm eddy. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0042.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Chen, P.W., Sen Jan and An-Yi Tsai. 2024 "Viral dynamics in the tropical Pacific Ocean: a comparison between within and outside warm eddy" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202404.0042.v1
Abstract
In mesoscale eddies, chemical properties and biological composition are different from those in surrounding water, due to their unique physical processes. It is unclear how physical-biological coupling occurs in warm-core eddies, particularly since no study has examined the relationship between bacteria and viruses. The purpose of the present study was to examine the influence of anticyclonic warm eddy on the relationship between bacterial and viral abundances as well as viral activity (viral production) in different depths. In the core of warm eddy, bacterial abundance (0.48 to 2.82 ×105 cells mL−1) fluctuated less than that of the outside eddy (1.12 to 7.03×105 cells mL−1). In particular, there was four-folds higher of viral-bacterial abundance ratio (VBR) estimated within the eddy below DCM than the outside eddy. We suggest that prevailing physical forces with downwelling at the center of the anticyclonic warm eddy, viruses can also be transmitted into the deep ocean directly through adsorption on particulate organic matter during sinking. Overall, our findings provide valuable insights into the interaction between bacterial and viral communities and their ecological mechanism within the warm eddy.
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.