Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Research of the Failure Mechanism and Preventive Strengthening of Prefabricated Small Box Girder under Car Explosion

Version 1 : Received: 19 March 2024 / Approved: 19 March 2024 / Online: 19 March 2024 (12:27:38 CET)

How to cite: Hu, W.; Dong, F.; Yu, Z. Research of the Failure Mechanism and Preventive Strengthening of Prefabricated Small Box Girder under Car Explosion. Preprints 2024, 2024031125. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202403.1125.v1 Hu, W.; Dong, F.; Yu, Z. Research of the Failure Mechanism and Preventive Strengthening of Prefabricated Small Box Girder under Car Explosion. Preprints 2024, 2024031125. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202403.1125.v1

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the failure mechanism and preventive strengthening methods of prefabricated full length small box girder (PSBG) under car explosion. After damage analysis during blast loads using the commercial software Autodyn, three strengthening methods are presented to improve the blast mitigation performance. The results show that the failure modes and bearing capacity are significantly different with various strengthening measures. Adhering U-shaped steel plate can effectively enhance the shear performance of PSBG under blast loads. Strengthening the bottom of the upper flange of box girder with steel plate can effectively mitigate the local bending failure, and enhance the overall flexural capacity during car explosion.

Keywords

Failure mechanism; Preventive strengthening; Prefabricated small box girder; Car explosion

Subject

Engineering, Civil Engineering

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