Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Chongqing Forest Wellness Tourism Sustainable Development Strategy by SWOT - AHP - QSPM Mixed Method Analysis

Version 1 : Received: 28 February 2024 / Approved: 13 March 2024 / Online: 14 March 2024 (07:29:25 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Wang, L.; Damdinsuren, M.; Qin, Y.; Gonchigsumlaa, G.; Zandan, Y.; Zhang, Z. Forest Wellness Tourism Development Strategies Using SWOT, QSPM, and AHP: A Case Study of Chongqing Tea Mountain and Bamboo Forest in China. Sustainability 2024, 16, 3609. Wang, L.; Damdinsuren, M.; Qin, Y.; Gonchigsumlaa, G.; Zandan, Y.; Zhang, Z. Forest Wellness Tourism Development Strategies Using SWOT, QSPM, and AHP: A Case Study of Chongqing Tea Mountain and Bamboo Forest in China. Sustainability 2024, 16, 3609.

Abstract

The wellness economy has developed rapidly recently, particularly in wellness tourism. Wellness tourism transforms sustainable strategy through the availability of extended multi-actor engagement in service innovation to further the tourism experience. Therefore, when operating a wellness tourism destination, it is necessary to encourage multi-actor engagement in service innovation to achieve sustainable development. This paper introduces a mixed research method with the SWOT-AHP-QSPM, as it qualitatively analyzes the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities, and threats, constructs an evaluation index system, conducts quantitative analysis using the analytic hierarchy process, determines the index weight and weighted score, and calculate the sustainable development strategy, which is appropriate for wellness development of Chongqing Tea Mountain and Bamboo Forest National Forest Park. Purposive field surveys and personal interviews were conducted in Chongqing forest tourism destinations, involving 356 effective respondents. The research reveals that multi-actor engagement significantly enhances sustainable development. These findings bridge service innovation knowledge gaps and provide valuable insights for forest tourism destination management and sustainable policy strategies to elevate multi-actor engagement in forest sites.

Keywords

sustainable development; wellness tourism; SWOT-AHP-QSPM analysis; service innovation; multi-actor engagement

Subject

Business, Economics and Management, Business and Management

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