Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Room-Temperature Entanglement of the Nickel-Radical Molecular Complex (Et3NH)[Ni(hfac)2L] Reinforced by the Magnetic Field

Version 1 : Received: 1 March 2024 / Approved: 1 March 2024 / Online: 1 March 2024 (18:22:49 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Strečka, J.; Shahrabadi, E.S. Room-Temperature Entanglement of the Nickel-Radical Molecular Complex (Et3NH)[Ni(hfac)2L] Reinforced by the Magnetic Field. Inorganics 2024, 12, 102. Strečka, J.; Shahrabadi, E.S. Room-Temperature Entanglement of the Nickel-Radical Molecular Complex (Et3NH)[Ni(hfac)2L] Reinforced by the Magnetic Field. Inorganics 2024, 12, 102.

Abstract

The bipartite entanglement is comprehensively investigated in the mononuclear molecular complex (Et3NH)[Ni(hfac)2L], where HL denotes 2-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-3-oxide-1-oxyl and hfacH stands for hexafluoroacetylacetone. From the magnetic point of view, the molecular compound (Et3NH)[Ni(hfac)2L] consists of an exchange-coupled spin-1 Ni2+ magnetic ion and a spin-12 nitronyl-nitroxide radical substituted nitrophenol. The nickel-radical molecular complex affords an experimental realization of a mixed spin-(12, 1) Heisenberg dimer with a strong antiferromagnetic exchange coupling J/kB= 505 K and two distinct g-factors gRad=2.005 and gNi=2.275. By adopting this set of magnetic parameters we demonstrate that the Zeeman splitting of a quantum ferrimagnetic ground-state doublet due to a weak magnetic field may substantially reinforce the strength of bipartite entanglement at low temperatures. The molecular compound (Et3NH)[Ni(hfac)2L] maintains sufficiently strong thermal entanglement even at room temperature, vanishing only above 546 K. Specifically, the thermal entanglement in the nickel-radical molecular complex retains approximately 40% of the maximum value corresponding to perfectly entangled Bell states at room temperature, which implies that this magnetic compound provides suitable platform of a molecular qubit with potential implications for room-temperature quantum computation and quantum information processing.

Keywords

Molecular magnetic material; nickel-radical molecular complex; mixed spin-(1/2, 1) Heisenberg dimer; molecular qubit; room-temperature entanglement

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology

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