Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Designing for Successful Circular Action: A Longitudinal Case Study in the Energy Sector

Version 1 : Received: 21 February 2024 / Approved: 21 February 2024 / Online: 21 February 2024 (16:17:22 CET)

How to cite: Holwerda, H.; Haanstra, W.; Braaksma, J. Designing for Successful Circular Action: A Longitudinal Case Study in the Energy Sector. Preprints 2024, 2024021242. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202402.1242.v1 Holwerda, H.; Haanstra, W.; Braaksma, J. Designing for Successful Circular Action: A Longitudinal Case Study in the Energy Sector. Preprints 2024, 2024021242. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202402.1242.v1

Abstract

Distribution System Operators (DSOs) are adapting to changing energy demands and the shift toward renewable and decentralized energy. Circularity is increasingly relevant for DSOs as their distribution systems age and need replacing. Taking circular action, however, is generally regarded as challenging as the current circular economy (CE) landscape is highly fragmented and rarely touches the implementation level. A longitudinal case study at Dutch DSO Liander on the circu-larity of distribution transformers was used to understand empirical success factors for taking circular action and to generate prescriptive knowledge on the operationalization of circularity. Six design propositions for circular action were formulated that suggest to 1) initiate small-scale cir-cularity experiments, 2) involve technical and strategic experts, 3) synergize circularity with more urgent, primary goals 4) translate circular initiatives bottom-up and top-down, 5) collaborate with other DSOs, and 6) create multidisciplinary teams. At DSO Liander, selecting the right interventions depending on the changing context contributed to operationalizing circularity for distribution transformers and achieving circularity targets. The generalizable design propositions could assist other DSOs in optimizing their strategy toward circular action.

Keywords

circular action; energy transition; distribution system operator; asset management; design science research; change management; corporate sustainability reporting directive

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Sustainable Science and Technology

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