Ruano, M.G.; Ruano, A. A Multi-Step Ensemble Approach for Energy Community Day-Ahead Net Load Point and Probabilistic Forecasting. Energies2024, 17, 696.
Ruano, M.G.; Ruano, A. A Multi-Step Ensemble Approach for Energy Community Day-Ahead Net Load Point and Probabilistic Forecasting. Energies 2024, 17, 696.
Ruano, M.G.; Ruano, A. A Multi-Step Ensemble Approach for Energy Community Day-Ahead Net Load Point and Probabilistic Forecasting. Energies2024, 17, 696.
Ruano, M.G.; Ruano, A. A Multi-Step Ensemble Approach for Energy Community Day-Ahead Net Load Point and Probabilistic Forecasting. Energies 2024, 17, 696.
Abstract
The incorporation of renewable energy systems in the world energy system has been steadily increasing during the last years. In terms of the building sector, the usual consumers are becoming increasingly prosumers, and the trend is that communities of energy, whose households share produced electricity, will increase in number in the future. Another observed tendency is that the aggregator (the entity that manages the community) trades the net community energy in public energy markets. To accomplish economically good transactions, accurate and reliable forecasts of the day-ahead net energy community must be available. These can be obtained using an ensemble of multi-step shallow artificial neural networks, with prediction intervals obtained by the covariance algorithm. Using real data obtained by a small energy community of four houses located in the South region of Portugal, one can verify that the deterministic and probabilistic performance of the proposed approach is at least similar, typically better than using complex, deep models.
Computer Science and Mathematics, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.