Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Sulfuric Acid Digestion of Anatase Concentrate

Version 1 : Received: 6 December 2023 / Approved: 7 December 2023 / Online: 8 December 2023 (01:20:44 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

da Silva, C.N.; Nazareth, L.P.T.; de Freitas, M.E.; Ladeira, A.C.Q. Sulphuric Acid Digestion of Anatase Concentrate. Mining 2024, 4, 79-90. da Silva, C.N.; Nazareth, L.P.T.; de Freitas, M.E.; Ladeira, A.C.Q. Sulphuric Acid Digestion of Anatase Concentrate. Mining 2024, 4, 79-90.

Abstract

Abstract The processing of anatase ores by sulfuric acid digestion is well known for its low titanium dissolution yields, which makes the process economically and technically unfeasible. Generally, to enhance the dissolution of titanium from anatase, thermal processes along with acid and/or alkaline leaching are necessary. Few existing works report yields of direct digestion of anatase with sulfuric acid <48%. This study investigated the sulfuric digestion of anatase and yields around 80% were obtained at relatively mild conditions such as temperature at 220°C, sulfuric acid/concentrate ratio of 1:2 and 3 hours of reaction. A comprehensive characterization of anatase ore was also presented.

Keywords

anatase; titanium; sulphation; phosphorus

Subject

Engineering, Metallurgy and Metallurgical Engineering

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