National Burden and Trends for 29 Groups of Cancer in Mexico from 1990 to 2019: A Secondary Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Saul A. Beltran-Ontiveros; Jose A. Contreras-Gutierrez; Erik Lizarraga-Verdugo; Erick P Gutierrez-Grijalva; Kenia Lopez-Lopez; Emilio H. Lora-Fierro; Miguel A. Trujillo-Rojas; Jose M. Moreno-Ortiz; Diana L. Cardoso-Angulo; Emir Leal-Leon; Jose R. Zatarain-Lopez; Hector M. Cuen-Diaz; Marisol Montoya-Moreno; Brisceyda Arce-Bojorquez; Jose L. Rochin-Teran; Daniel E. Cuen-Lazcano; Victor A. Contreras-Rodriguez; Ricardo Lascurain; Liliana Carmona-Aparicio; Elvia Coballase-Urrutia; Francisco Gallardo-Vera; Daniel Diaz

doi:10.20944/preprints202311.1541.v1

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Beltran-Ontiveros, S.A.; Contreras-Gutierrez, J.A.; Lizarraga-Verdugo, E.; Gutierrez-Grijalva, E.P.; Lopez-Lopez, K.; Lora-Fierro, E.H.; Trujillo-Rojas, M.A.; Moreno-Ortiz, J.M.; Cardoso-Angulo, D.L.; Leal-Leon, E.; Zatarain-Lopez, J.R.; Cuen-Diaz, H.M.; Montoya-Moreno, M.; Arce-Bojorquez, B.; Rochin-Teran, J.L.; Cuen-Lazcano, D.E.; Contreras-Rodriguez, V.A.; Lascurain, R.; Carmona-Aparicio, L.; Coballase-Urrutia, E.; Gallardo-Vera, F.; Diaz, D. National Burden and Trends for 29 Groups of Cancer in Mexico from 1990 to 2019: A Secondary Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Cancers 2024, 16, 149. Beltran-Ontiveros, S.A.; Contreras-Gutierrez, J.A.; Lizarraga-Verdugo, E.; Gutierrez-Grijalva, E.P.; Lopez-Lopez, K.; Lora-Fierro, E.H.; Trujillo-Rojas, M.A.; Moreno-Ortiz, J.M.; Cardoso-Angulo, D.L.; Leal-Leon, E.; Zatarain-Lopez, J.R.; Cuen-Diaz, H.M.; Montoya-Moreno, M.; Arce-Bojorquez, B.; Rochin-Teran, J.L.; Cuen-Lazcano, D.E.; Contreras-Rodriguez, V.A.; Lascurain, R.; Carmona-Aparicio, L.; Coballase-Urrutia, E.; Gallardo-Vera, F.; Diaz, D. National Burden and Trends for 29 Groups of Cancer in Mexico from 1990 to 2019: A Secondary Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Cancers 2024, 16, 149.

Abstract

The cancer burden is increasing worldwide with contrasting national patterns. Therefore, providing national estimations is necessary to understand and control this health issue. Herein, we comparatively describe incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted lived years (DALYs) due to 29 groups of cancer in Mexico from 1990 to 2019 by sex and age. Using public data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, we assessed the national burden of cancer using counts and crude and age-standardized rates per 100,000 people with 95% uncertainty intervals for 2019 and their trends using the annual percentage of change from 1990 to 2019. In 2019, cancer caused 222,060 incident cases, 105,591 deaths, and 2,86,054 DALYs in the general population. Nonmelanoma skin cancer, prostate cancer, and breast cancer had the highest incidence, and six groups of cancer (lung, colorectal, stomach, prostate, breast, and pancreatic) caused 53% of the deaths in 2019. From 1990 to 2019, incidence and mortality showed an increasing trend that varied between 10% and 436% among the groups of cancer, whereas the crude and age-standardized rates showed cancer-specific sex disparities. Our results demonstrate a substantial growth of the national burden of cancer with sex-specific patterns of change. These results may guide national efforts toward reducing health loss due to cancer.

Keywords

Subject

Copyright: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Not displayed online.

Please leave your comment to this article below.

Mathematical equations can be typed in either LaTeX formats \\[ ... \\] or $$ ... $$, or MathML format <math> ... </math>. Try the LaTeX or MathML example.

Type equation:

Preview:

Copy equation into message below

Close menu

Please click a symbol to insert it into the message box below:

Please enter the link here:

Optionally, you can enter text that should appear as linked text:

Copy link into message below

Please enter or paste the URL to the image here (please only use links to jpg/jpeg, png and gif images):

Copy image into message below

Type author name or keywords to filter the list of references in this group (you can add a new citation under Bibliography):

No existing citations in Discussion Group

Wikify editor is a simple editor for wiki-style mark-up. It was written by MDPI for Sciforum in 2014. The rendering of the mark-up is based on Wiky.php with some tweaks. Rendering of mathematical equations is done with MathJax. Please send us a message for support or for reporting bugs.

Please declare any conflicts of interest you may have with this paper, financial or otherwise.

I do not have a conflict of interest

I would like to declare a conflict of interest

Display my name on the website

Captcha

Renew

I accept the following conditions:

Comments must follow the standards of professional discourse and should focus on the scientific content of the article. Insulting or offensive language, personal attacks and off-topic remarks will not be permitted. Comments must be written in English. Preprints reserves the right to remove comments without notice. Readers who post comments are obliged to declare any competing interests, financial or otherwise.

National Burden and Trends for 29 Groups of Cancer in Mexico from 1990 to 2019: A Secondary Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Abstract

Keywords

Subject

Comments (0)