Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Supramolecular Nature of Multicomponent Crystals Formed from 2,2’‐thiodiacetic acid with 2,6‐diaminopurine or N9‐(2‐Hydroxyethyl)adenine

Version 1 : Received: 14 November 2023 / Approved: 15 November 2023 / Online: 15 November 2023 (13:52:51 CET)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Belmont-Sánchez, J.C.; Choquesillo-Lazarte, D.; García-Rubiño, M.E.; Matilla-Hernández, A.; Niclós-Gutiérrez, J.; Castiñeiras, A.; Frontera, A. Supramolecular Nature of Multicomponent Crystals Formed from 2,2′-Thiodiacetic Acid with 2,6-Diaminopurine or N9-(2-Hydroxyethyl)adenine. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 17381. Belmont-Sánchez, J.C.; Choquesillo-Lazarte, D.; García-Rubiño, M.E.; Matilla-Hernández, A.; Niclós-Gutiérrez, J.; Castiñeiras, A.; Frontera, A. Supramolecular Nature of Multicomponent Crystals Formed from 2,2′-Thiodiacetic Acid with 2,6-Diaminopurine or N9-(2-Hydroxyethyl)adenine. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 17381.

Abstract

The synthesis and characterization of the multicomponent crystals formed by 2,2’-thiodiacetic acid (H2tda) and 2,6-diaminopurine (Hdap) or N9-(2-hydroxyethyl)adenine (9heade) are reported. The crystals are in the salt rather than cocrystal form, as witnessed by single crystal X-ray diffractometry where a structural analysis revealed their ionic nature, confirming the proton transfer from the 2,2’-thiodiacetic acid to the basic groups of the coformers. The new multicomponent crystals have molecular formulas [(H9heade+)(Htda)] (1) and [(H2dap+)2(tda2)]·2H2O (2), and were also characterized by FTIR, elemental analysis as well as thermogravimetric/differential scanning calorimetry (TG/DSC) analyses. In the crystal packing the ions interact with each other via O–H···N, O–H···O. N–H···O and N–H···N hydrogen bonds generating cyclic hydrogen bonded motifs with graph-set notation of R22(16), R22(10), R32(10), R33(10), R22(9), R32(8) and R42(8), to form different supramolecular homo- and hetero-synthons. In addition, in the crystal packing of 2, pairs of diaminopurinium ions display an strong anti-parallel ,-stacking interaction, with short inter-centroids and interplanar distances (3.39 and 3.24 Å respectively) and fairly tight angle (17.5°). These assemblies have been further analyzed energetically by using DFT calculations, MEP surface analysis and QTAIM characterization.

Keywords

2,2’-thiodiacetic acid; 2,6-diaminopurine; N9-(2-hydroxyethyl)adenine; crystal structures; molecular salts; proton transfer prediction

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology

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