Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Combining AI Tools with Non-destructive Technologies for Crop-based Food Safety: A Comprehensive Review

Version 1 : Received: 24 October 2023 / Approved: 26 October 2023 / Online: 26 October 2023 (09:46:52 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Raki, H.; Aalaila, Y.; Taktour, A.; Peluffo-Ordóñez, D.H. Combining AI Tools with Non-Destructive Technologies for Crop-Based Food Safety: A Comprehensive Review. Foods 2024, 13, 11. Raki, H.; Aalaila, Y.; Taktour, A.; Peluffo-Ordóñez, D.H. Combining AI Tools with Non-Destructive Technologies for Crop-Based Food Safety: A Comprehensive Review. Foods 2024, 13, 11.

Abstract

On a global scale, food safety and security aspects entail to be considered throughout the farm to fork continuum considering food’s supply chain. Generally, the agri-food system is a multiplex network of interconnected features and processes, with a hard predictive rate, where maintaining the food’s safety is an indispensable element and is part of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It has led the scientific community to develop advanced applied analytical methods, such as Machine learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) techniques applied for assessing foodborne diseases. The main objective of this paper is to contribute to the development of the consensus version of ongoing research about the application of artificial intelligence tools in the domain of food-crops safety from an analytical point of view. Writing a comprehensive review for a more specific topic can also be challenging, especially when searching within the literature. To our knowledge, this review is the first to address this issue. This work consisted of conducting a unique and exhaustive study of the literature, using our TriScope Keywords-based Synthesis methodology. All available literature related to our topic was investigated according to our criteria of Inclusion and Exclusion. The final count of data papers was subject to deep reading and analysis to extract the necessary information to answer our research questions. Although many studies have been conducted, limited attention has been paid to outlining the applications of AI tools combined with analytical strategies for crop-based food safety specifically.

Keywords

chemometrics; food contaminants; food processes; machine learning; spectroscopy; sustainability

Subject

Biology and Life Sciences, Food Science and Technology

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