Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Teaching Quantum Algorithms Using the Harmonic Oscillator Example

Version 1 : Received: 13 October 2023 / Approved: 16 October 2023 / Online: 17 October 2023 (09:42:02 CEST)

How to cite: Walker, E.; Gupta, S.; Prabhu, A.; Simha Velpur, S.C.; Rongali, M.S. Teaching Quantum Algorithms Using the Harmonic Oscillator Example. Preprints 2023, 2023101030. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202310.1030.v1 Walker, E.; Gupta, S.; Prabhu, A.; Simha Velpur, S.C.; Rongali, M.S. Teaching Quantum Algorithms Using the Harmonic Oscillator Example. Preprints 2023, 2023101030. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202310.1030.v1

Abstract

This Article demonstrates how an eigendecomposition problem is inputted into a quantum circuit, how gates are applied in the quantum circuit, and how the output measurements are the correct eigenvalues. This process is known as quantum phase estimation (QPE). A quantum harmonic oscillator example, a foundational quantum physical chemistry problem, is demonstrated within the context of QPE. A particle in a box example, another quantum physical chemistry problem, may be solved by QPE with a caveat. These examples are of the limiting cases of diagonal matrices. Future advances in taking matrix inverses for solving linear sets of equations or finding ground state energies in the Schrödinger equation will use the principles implemented in this Article.

Keywords

quantum computing; quantum algorithms; quantum phase estimation; quantum computer simulator; quantum phase estimation; education

Subject

Chemistry and Materials Science, Theoretical Chemistry

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