Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Tip Clearance on the Cavitation Performance of the Centrifugal Pump Inducer

Version 1 : Received: 13 September 2023 / Approved: 14 September 2023 / Online: 15 September 2023 (05:31:12 CEST)

How to cite: Andrew, S.; Dehghaniyan, S. Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Tip Clearance on the Cavitation Performance of the Centrifugal Pump Inducer. Preprints 2023, 2023091024. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1024.v1 Andrew, S.; Dehghaniyan, S. Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Tip Clearance on the Cavitation Performance of the Centrifugal Pump Inducer. Preprints 2023, 2023091024. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.1024.v1

Abstract

An inducer is one of the most important components of centrifugal pumps, whose presence will result in a significant increase in hydraulic performance and pump efficiency. The primary function of the inducer, however, is to delay the destructive phenomenon of cavitation, which has presented a considerable design challenge. Nevertheless, the amount of improvement and increase in inducer performance in both cavitation and non-cavitation modes depends critically on the radial laxity of the blade tip. As part of this study, the performance of the inducer in the cavitation state has been simulated and compared with the experimental data, which are in good agreement. This paper examines the effect of blade tip lagging on cavitation, and the results indicate that this will improve cavitation ­and delay this destructive phenomenon ­but will negatively affect the non-cavitation performance. With the increase in clearance, the range of the return current will increase at the tip of the inducer blade as well.

Keywords

inducer ;centrifugal pump; cavitation; computational fluid dynamics

Subject

Engineering, Mechanical Engineering

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