Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Improving Effective Solid Waste Management Systems in Ghana: A Comparative Study of the Cities of Karlsruhe, Germany and Navrongo, Ghana

Version 1 : Received: 11 September 2023 / Approved: 12 September 2023 / Online: 12 September 2023 (11:07:16 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Anokye, K.; Mohammed, A.S.; Agyemang, P.; Agya, A.B.; Amuah, E.E.Y.; Kwabi, L.A.; Apea, H.B. Improving Effective Solid Waste Management Systems in Ghana: A Comparative Study of the Cities of Karlsruhe, Germany and Navrongo, Ghana. OALib 2023, 10, 1–12, doi:10.4236/oalib.1110854. Anokye, K.; Mohammed, A.S.; Agyemang, P.; Agya, A.B.; Amuah, E.E.Y.; Kwabi, L.A.; Apea, H.B. Improving Effective Solid Waste Management Systems in Ghana: A Comparative Study of the Cities of Karlsruhe, Germany and Navrongo, Ghana. OALib 2023, 10, 1–12, doi:10.4236/oalib.1110854.

Abstract

Effective solid waste management is crucial for protecting public health and the environment. Global concentration on finding sustainable methods of handling waste continue to top the list of most governmental-related project checklists. This paper provides a case study on the management of municipal solid waste in the cities of Karlsruhe, Germany and Navrongo, Ghana as developed and developing countries respectively. This study aimed at comparing and drawing lessons from how these two different cities manage their solid waste. The waste management system in Karlsruhe prioritizes waste separation, recycling, and a pay-as-you-throw system has led to an efficient and sustainable waste management system that minimizes waste and protects the environment. Karlshrue's adoption of a continual developmental plan structure focused on integrated WM concepts is credited with safeguarding the long-term viability of waste management in the city. In contrast, Navrongo's waste management system faces several challenges, including inadequate resources and infrastructure, traditional waste disposal practices, and the lack of well-planned waste management strategies. To improve effective solid waste management systems in Ghana, a collaborative approach involving the government, local organizations, and the community is necessary. This can include investing in infrastructure, implementing waste separation and recycling programs, and educating the public on the benefits of sustainable waste management practices. Learning from successful models like Karlsruhe can help accelerate the development of sustainable waste management practices in Ghana, and ultimately protect public health and the environment.

Keywords

solid waste; solid waste management; Navrongo; Karlshrue

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Waste Management and Disposal

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