Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Profile Loss Prediction for Organic Rankine Cycle Turbines: An Experimental Case Study

Version 1 : Received: 11 September 2023 / Approved: 12 September 2023 / Online: 12 September 2023 (07:23:16 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Hake, L.; Sundermeier, S.; Wiesche, S. Profile Loss Prediction for Organic Rankine Cycle Turbines: An Experimental Case Study. Int. J. Turbomach. Propuls. Power 2023, 8, 51. Hake, L.; Sundermeier, S.; Wiesche, S. Profile Loss Prediction for Organic Rankine Cycle Turbines: An Experimental Case Study. Int. J. Turbomach. Propuls. Power 2023, 8, 51.

Abstract

Results of profile loss measurements, including trailing edge flow details, are presented for the flow of an organic vapor through a linear turbine cascade. The so-called VKI-I blade profile from the open literature was chosen for the cascade, and the working fluid was NOVEC 649. Pitot probes and hot wire anemometry were employed to measure the flow field up and downstream of the cascade. Details of the unsteady flow caused by the trailing edge of the blades and the turbulent spectrum were investigated using hot-wire anemometry. The new organic vapor flow results were compared with literature data obtained for air and with the prediction of conventional literature loss models. It was found that under certain thermodynamic conditions, specific traditional loss models can reasonably predict organic Rankine cycle (ORC) turbines' profile loss. Still, significant deviations between the loss models and the experimental data can also occur.

Keywords

Turbine; profile loss; organic Rankine cycle (ORC)

Subject

Engineering, Mechanical Engineering

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