Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Plasma Characterization and Investigation the Effect of Atmospheric Jet Plasma and DBD on PDMS Surface Hydrophobicity

Version 1 : Received: 31 August 2023 / Approved: 4 September 2023 / Online: 5 September 2023 (04:48:29 CEST)

How to cite: Ansari, N.; Ansari, F. Plasma Characterization and Investigation the Effect of Atmospheric Jet Plasma and DBD on PDMS Surface Hydrophobicity. Preprints 2023, 2023090178. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.0178.v1 Ansari, N.; Ansari, F. Plasma Characterization and Investigation the Effect of Atmospheric Jet Plasma and DBD on PDMS Surface Hydrophobicity. Preprints 2023, 2023090178. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202309.0178.v1

Abstract

PDMS samples may be used in various microfluidic applications by hydrophilizing their surfaces. This study examines the effects of air plasma jet (APJ) and dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma on the surface hydrophilicity of polydimethylsiloxane. In order to increase the hydrophilicity of PDMS sample surfaces, two plasma sources including APJ and DBD were compared. Both DBD and APJ setups were measured for voltage and current, and their respective power was calculated and compared based on their characteristics. It is important to note that the electrical specifications of APJ and DBD were identical, and the source power rates for APJ and DBD plasma were 306W and 300W respectively. UV-vis spectroscopy was used to characterize the plasma, and an electrical characterization of the plasma's power supply was carried out. The effects of parameters such as the distance from the nozzle tip, the duration of the process, and the source voltage on the hydrophilicity of the surfaces during the treatment by APJ were also examined, and samples were then examined for a period of time to determine whether surface hydrophilicity was preserved. On the PDMS surface, a contact angle of about 5.1° was observed using short-term plasma treatments of 10 seconds. In the same conditions, the effect of DBD treatment was superior to that of APJ treatment.

Keywords

air plasma jet; PDMS plasma treatment; DBD plasma; plasma surface treatment

Subject

Engineering, Mechanical Engineering

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