Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Differences in Bacterial Growth and Mortality between Seagrass Meadows and Adjacent Unvegetated Areas

Version 1 : Received: 31 August 2023 / Approved: 31 August 2023 / Online: 1 September 2023 (13:02:51 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Chen, P.W.-Y.; Olivia, M.; Chou, W.-C.; Shiu, R.-F.; Mukhanov, V.; Tsai, A.-Y. Differences in Bacterial Growth and Mortality between Seagrass Meadows and Adjacent Unvegetated Areas. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2023, 11, 1979. Chen, P.W.-Y.; Olivia, M.; Chou, W.-C.; Shiu, R.-F.; Mukhanov, V.; Tsai, A.-Y. Differences in Bacterial Growth and Mortality between Seagrass Meadows and Adjacent Unvegetated Areas. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2023, 11, 1979.

Abstract

In coastal areas around the world, seagrass meadows play a crucial ecological and economic role. A large amount of seagrass beds dominates primary production and contributes to the high secondary productivity of this ecosystem. The microbial loop (consuming bacterial biomass by grazers and using seagrass-derived detritus by bacteria) may be an important mechanism for transferring seagrass-derived organic matter to the aquatic food chain. This study aims to improve our understanding of how bacterial growth and mortality (grazing and viral lysis rates) differ in seagrass and adjacent unvegetated meadow habitats. We found that viral lysis and grazing caused similar mortality rates of bacteria in a seagrass environment during the summer. It has been found, however, that bacterial production is controlled by the availability of resources (bottom-up control) and is cycled within the bacteria-virus-DOC loop in adjacent unvegetated waters. Our study region may be affected by this shift in organic matter fate and cycling.

Keywords

seagrass, microbial loop, viral lysis, mortality rates

Subject

Environmental and Earth Sciences, Environmental Science

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