Preprint Article Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

Surface and Hand Disinfection Using Atmospheric Plasma Sources

Version 1 : Received: 29 August 2023 / Approved: 30 August 2023 / Online: 30 August 2023 (11:32:19 CEST)

A peer-reviewed article of this Preprint also exists.

Brück, W.M.; Savary, A.; Baudin, M.; Emery Mabillard, M.; Courret, G. Atmospheric Plasma Sources as Potential Tools for Surface and Hand Disinfection. Hygiene 2023, 3, 406-415. Brück, W.M.; Savary, A.; Baudin, M.; Emery Mabillard, M.; Courret, G. Atmospheric Plasma Sources as Potential Tools for Surface and Hand Disinfection. Hygiene 2023, 3, 406-415.

Abstract

Good hand hygiene has proven to be essential in reducing the uncontrolled spread of human pathogens. Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) may provide an alternative to disinfecting hands with ethanol-based handrubs when hand washing facilities are unavailable. CAP can be safely applied to the skin if the energy is well controlled. In this study, RF and DC plasma sources was built with a pin-to-mesh electrodes configuration inside a fused silica tube of 5 mm of inner diameter. Microbiological assays based on EN 13697:2015+A1:2019 using Escherichia coli DSM 682 or Staphylococcus epidermidis DSM 20044 were used to examine the antimicrobial effect of various plasma conditions. Metal and silicone disks that model skin were used as inoculation matrices. The prototype air radio frequency (RF) CAP achieved significant disinfection in the MHz range on stainless steel and silicone substrates. This is equivalent to half the performance of direct current CAP, which is only effective on conductive substrates. Using only electricity and air CAP could, with further optimization, replace or complement current hand disinfection methods, and mitigate the economic burden of public health crises in the future.

Keywords

atmospheric cold plasma 2; hand sanitization 3; surface decontamination 4; hygiene 5; bacterial inactivation 6; air dryers

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Public Health and Health Services

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